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Journal des Débats, August 27
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Source: gallica.bnf.fr / BnF


Feuilleton strip

LXXIII. La promesse

LXXIII. The Promise

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The Paris carpentry workers' strike trial, French Algeria's Kabyle pacification, and the Northern Railway concession dominate this issue.

  • A Paris tribunal sentenced strike leader Vincent to three years' imprisonment and twelve fellow carpentry journeymen to shorter terms after ruling their June 1845 coalition — which shut every Paris carpentry yard simultaneously — an illegal combination under Article 415 of the Penal Code.
  • A Bordeaux fire visible twelve leagues out to sea killed several firefighters including brigade commander Filhau; the duc d'Aumale, alerted by the glow from a nearby château, donated money for victims' families before the city opened a public subscription.
  • Marshal Bugeaud received the chiefs of all twelve fractions of the Béni-Djennad tribe in Algiers, where the khalifa Ben-Mahi-Eddin told the assembled Kabyles that Arab tribes now owning a hundred oxen where they once had one were proof enough of French benevolence.
  • Baron James de Rothschild was named president of the newly formed Northern Railway company, whose 150-million-franc capital drew 24,000 French subscribers and a board including Thomas Baring, Émile Pereire, and John Moss of the Grand Junction Railway.
  • Chemist Ebelmen succeeded in precipitating solid, transparent silica from silicic ether — dismissed by science correspondent Léon Foucault as emphatically not the same thing as making rock crystal, despite popular reports to the contrary.
  • MM. Reinaud and Favé presented to the Academy of Sciences their finding that Arab manuscripts in the Bibliothèque royale reveal Greek fire to have been merely a crude, non-explosive precursor to gunpowder, debunking centuries of exaggerated accounts.
  • The duc and duchesse de Nemours were received at the restored château of Henri IV in Pau with sixty-cover dinners and massed acclamations, the prince's noted physical resemblance to portraits of Henri IV lending the occasion a striking dynastic charge.
  • Ivan Golovine's La Russie sous Nicolas Iᵉʳ, written by a Russian refugee in France, was published by Capello and described as containing information unobtainable elsewhere.

On this day

Wednesday
August 27, 1845